高二英語各單元章節(jié)的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析
學(xué)習(xí)外語一天也不能中斷,那怕每天擠出10分鐘也好。早晨是學(xué)外語的大好時(shí)光,尤應(yīng)充分利用。盡可能“心譯”你接觸的東西,如一閃而過的廣告,偶爾聽到的話語。這是一種休息方式,也是一種訓(xùn)練方式。小編整理了高二英語各單元章節(jié)的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析,希望大家能夠喜歡!
高二英語各單元章節(jié)的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析1
The Million Pound Bank Note
1 wander徘徊
例如:When the children left home, she used to wander around the house as if she'd lost something.
每當(dāng)孩子們離家后, 她總是若有所失地在屋子前后轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去。
2 permit 允許
例如:I won't permit dogs in the house. 我不許家里有狗。
His condition will not permit him to travel. 他的情況不允許他旅游。
3 rude 粗魯?shù)?/p>
例如:The waiters were rude and unhelpful. 這服務(wù)員粗魯而無助。
4 by accident 偶然(固定詞組)
例如:She knocked the vase off by accident. 她不小心把花瓶打掉了。
He made this mistake by accident. 他犯這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤純屬偶然。
5 stare at
例如:It is bad manners to stare at people. 瞪著眼睛看人是不禮貌的。
= It's rude to stare at people.
6 bring up撫養(yǎng)
例如:It was quite difficult for her to bring up several children all by herself during the war.
在戰(zhàn)爭年代,她一個(gè)人拉扯好幾個(gè)孩子,真難為她了。
7 on the contrary相反
例如:He is not fat, but on the contrary, he is thin. 他不胖, 相反的, 他很瘦。
8 as for至于說
例如: As for science, we should do our best to catch up with the world's highest level. 至于科學(xué), 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)努力趕上世界水平。
最后是語法學(xué)習(xí):賓語從句和表語從句。注意賓語從句和表語從句用的都是陳述句語序。
There is no clear dividing line between what is good and what is bad. 是非之間沒有明確的界限。 This was what he said in his last moments. 這就是他臨終時(shí)所說的話。This was what I ate for breakfast. 這是我吃的早飯。
高二英語各單元章節(jié)的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析2
1. first aid 的意思是“急救”,例如:first aid to the injured 給予傷員的急救。
短語聯(lián)想:
give/offer aid 援助 come to sb's aid 幫助某人
teaching aids 教具 medical aid 醫(yī)療救護(hù)
with the aid of 借助于
get injured 受傷,在現(xiàn)代英語中大量地出現(xiàn)了由“get + 及物動(dòng)詞不達(dá)意的過去分詞”構(gòu)成的被動(dòng)語態(tài),這叫 get - 型被動(dòng)語態(tài)。又如:
The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving. 我們搬家的時(shí)候,電腦碰壞了。
My bike is getting (is being)repaired row. 我的自行車正在修理。
2. Protect 動(dòng)詞,“保護(hù)、維護(hù)”,用于句式“protect + 名詞 + against/from + 名詞”。
例如:
e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他帶著太陽鏡以擋強(qiáng)烈的陽光。
短語聯(lián)想:
Keep... from... 不讓/避免
stop... (from) ... 阻止
prevent...(from) ... 妨礙/防止
disable... from... 使……失去(能力/資格)
save... from... 挽救、拯救
3.depend on 取決于。例如:
e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live. 你付多少取決于你住哪里。
詞義拓展
depend on 依靠,依賴:His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他養(yǎng)活。
依賴,信任:We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday. 我們相信你在星期五前能完成這項(xiàng)工作。
4. squeeze 動(dòng)詞,意思是“榨取”、“擠出”,例如:squeeze an orange 榨橘子
常用句式
squeeze + 名詞 + out(of/from) + 名詞,例如:
e.g. Those blackmailers intended to squeeze more money out of him.
那些_者打算向他榨取更多的錢。
over and over again 再三地。例如:
I’ve told you over and over again not to do that.
我再三告誡你不要那樣做。
高二英語各單元章節(jié)的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析3
1.wish希望
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
Wish that…
注意: 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,謂語動(dòng)詞用虛擬形式, 可以表示對現(xiàn)在/當(dāng)時(shí);過去;未來的“希望”
eg. I wish that I were five years old.
I wish that I had studied hard before.
I wish that I could walk in space some day.
wish sb. sth.
Eg. I wish you good luck.
2. Which do you think is the most important?
Do you think 是插入語,不影響句子的整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)。Do you think 插入到疑問句中, 句子應(yīng)使用陳述句語序。
Eg. How much do you think I should pay for the book?
3. if so倘若是(那樣的話)……
eg. If so , I won’t ask you for help.
4.How do you improve society?
society“社會(huì)”,使用時(shí)不加冠詞。
Eg. The thief is dangerous to society.
5. It is likely that many of them will be born in …
likely 是形容詞, 與possible 意思相同, 但possible只可用于這樣的結(jié)構(gòu):it is possible that…;likely還可:sb. be likely to do
eg. He is likely to win the game.
6. It is home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities, including Peking University and Tsinghua University
include“包括”,指“部分包含”,劃線部分還可以:
Peking University and Tsinghua University included
contain意思是(全部)容納
Eg. I lost my wallet which contained 200 dollars, including two coins.
7. set up建立, 指“搭建并成立”
eg. We set up a new school and the students there were very happy.
put up單純指“搭建”
Eg. They put up a new house.
found “成立, 建立”,尤指“國家、組織等”的建立
Eg. The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
8. in the late 1990’s在二十世紀(jì)90年代后期,在年代前的冠詞the不能省略。
9.They all share the spirit of…
spirit“精神,靈魂”是不可數(shù)名詞;
spirits“情緒”,固定要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
Eg. The students are in high spirits.
10. …made Zhongguancun a success.
success“成功”,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞
Eg. Failure is the mother of success.失敗是成功之母。
a success 意思是“一件成功的事/一個(gè)成功的人物”
succeed 是動(dòng)詞
succeed in doing sth. 介詞in不可省略
11. …is one of those who have returned to China after studying and working abroad.
abroad 是副詞。副詞作定語需后置。
Eg. I have a lot of friends at home and abroad.我有很多國內(nèi)國外的朋友。
go abroad出國
12.…and work with some of the top scientists…
top scientists 優(yōu)秀、頂尖的科學(xué)家
top students 好學(xué)生,尖子生
13.come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
eg. My dream came true.
come此處是系動(dòng)詞。有些常作為行為動(dòng)詞的詞也可作系動(dòng)詞。
Eg. go hungry 挨餓
go bad 變質(zhì)
14.rely on =depend on 依賴,依靠
15. Not all the new companies can succeed.并非所有的公司都能成功。
All\both\everyone\everything用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)中表示部分否定。
Eg. Not everyone likes the film.并非每個(gè)人都喜歡這個(gè)_。
16.We are not making that much money yet.
That此處相當(dāng)于so, 表程度。
17.aim at把目標(biāo)投在……
此處aim是動(dòng)詞,aim也可作名詞.
18. prove“證明”,多作系動(dòng)詞,不用被動(dòng)
It proved (to be )correct.
高二英語各單元章節(jié)的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析相關(guān)文章:
★ 高二英語必背知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)歸納
★ 高二英語的語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)的總結(jié)介紹
★ 高二英語語法必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
★ 高二英語必背知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)歸納(2)