2017高考英語完形填空試題
完形填空作為英語水平及能力測試的一種題型,能夠用來測試考生的語言綜合運(yùn)用能力。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語完形填空試題,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語完形填空試題
(一)
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets ‘1‘him, especially those who are__2__。
For those people, he is "Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that___3__? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱)。 But he‘s__4__。 His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not___5__ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and__6__ the street. He looks around at __7__。 He stops when he___8__ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he___9__, looking for more people with cold __10___。
On winter days, Mr. Greenberg __11__ gloves. During the rest of the year,he__12__ gloves. People who have heard about him___13__him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg___14__ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and__15__ his behavior. But people who don‘t know him are sometimes__16__ him. They don‘t realize that he just wants to make them___17__。
It runs in the__18__。 Michael‘s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the __19__。 A pair of gloves may be a___20__ thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.
1. A. know about B. learn from
C. cheer for D. look after
2. A. old B. busy
C. kind D. poor
3. A. job B. name
C. chance D. message
4. A. calm B. different
C. crazy D. curious
5. A. act B. sound
C. feel D. dress
6. A. cross over B. drive along
C. hurry down D. keep off
7. A. cars B. people
C. street numbers D. traffic lights
8. A. helps B. chooses
C. greets D. sees
9. A. holds up B. hangs out
C. moves on D. turns around
10. A. hands B. ears
C. faces D. eyes
11. A. searches for B. stores up
C. gives away D. puts on
12. A. borrows B. sells
C. returns D. buys
13. A. call B. send
C. lend D. show
14. A. delayed B. remembered
C. began D. enjoyed
15. A. understand B. dislike
C. study D. excuse
16. A. sorry for B. satisfied with
C. proud of D. surprised by
17. A. smart B. rich
C. special D. happy
18. A. city B. family
C. neighborhood D. company
19. A. honor B. pain
C. same D. cold
20. A. small B. useful
C. delightful D. Comforting
(二)
A Leap(跳躍)to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola___1__for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That‘s especially impressive,___2__ she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移動(dòng)) constantly. She often sees double and can‘t___3__how far away things are.
When she was little, her mom___4__ that even though she couldn‘t see__5__, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the___6__right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more___7__for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesn‘t let her__8__stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest __9__ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. "You have to___10__ your mind that it‘ll take you where you want to go,” says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most __11__for anyone because it‘s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn‘t fall__12__ the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.
Lola doesn‘t want to be__13__ differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges don‘t know about her vision __14__。 She doesn‘t tell them, because she doesn‘t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her__15__ attitude.
Lola never thinks about___16__。 She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her__17__ is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she‘s learned to other kids__18__she grows up.
Lola is___19__ of all her hard work and success. She says it‘s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics too. Her___20__for others is“just believe in yourself.”
1. A. runs B. teaches
C. trains D. dances
2. A. since B. unless
C. after D. though
3. A. tell B. guess
C. assume D. predict
4. A. suspected B. remembered
C. imagined D. noticed
5. A. deeply B. well
C. ahead D. closely
6. A. task B. sport
C. event D. show
7. A. boring B. enjoyable
C. difficult D. satisfactory
8. A. talent B. quality
C. nature D. condition
9. A. doubt B. advantage
C. challenge D. progress
10. A. examine B. express
C. open D. trust
11. A. fearful B. harmful
C. unfair D. inconvenient
12. A. to B. on
C. off D. against
13. A. greeted B. treated
C. served D. paid
14. A. pains B. stresses
C. injuries D. problems
15. A. positive B. friendly
C. flexible D. cautious
16. A. defending B. quitting
C. winning D. bargaining
17. A. standard B. range
C. view D. goal
18. A. until B. as
C. when D. before
19. A. proud B. tired
C. ashamed D. confident
20. A. plan B. advice
C. reward D. Responsibility
2017高考英語完形填空試題參考答案
(一)
1.A‘根據(jù)下文可知,Michael Greenberg常在冬季走上街頭,為窮人發(fā)放手套,由此推斷這里指街上的人認(rèn)識(shí)(know about)他。
2.D‘下文14空后many poor New Yorkers know him提示答案選D.
3.B‘ 這里that name指代上文人們給Michael Greenberg起的昵稱“Gloves”Greenberg.
4.B‘連詞but提示上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,由此可知,Greenberg和上文提及的其他商人有所不同。
5.A‘根據(jù)下文的動(dòng)作描寫可判斷出,這里指Greenberg先生的行為舉止(act)和其他的紐約人不一樣。
6.C‘ hurry down the street匆匆忙忙沿著街道過去,指那些和Greenberg先生不同的人從街道過去的情形,符合上下文語境。
7.B‘Greenberg先生是在尋找沒有戴手套的人,故答案選B.
8.D‘當(dāng)他看到(see)沒有手套的人就會(huì)停下來。
9.C‘由下文looking for more people提示可知,Greenberg先生在送出手套后,會(huì)繼續(xù)前行(move on)尋找更多的沒有手套的人。
10.A‘這里與上文with no gloves相對(duì)應(yīng),沒有手套的人自然是雙手冰冷的人。
11.C‘在冬天,Greenberg先生分發(fā)手套。give away分發(fā),贈(zèng)送;search for尋找;store up儲(chǔ)藏;put on上演,穿上。
12.D‘根據(jù)下文he has many in his apartment可知,這里指在一年中的其他時(shí)間,Greenberg先生會(huì)囤積手套以便冬天可以發(fā)放,故選項(xiàng)中buy(購買)符合語境。
13.B‘聽說過他事跡的人就會(huì)給他寄來手套。
14.C‘Greenberg先生是在21年前開始(begin)做這件事的。
15.A‘現(xiàn)在很多紐約的窮人認(rèn)識(shí)他,并理解(understand)他的行為。
16.D‘但是不認(rèn)識(shí)他的人有時(shí)就會(huì)對(duì)他的舉動(dòng)感到驚訝。
17.D‘他們沒有意識(shí)到他只是想讓他們快樂。18空后it made everyone happier給出提示。
18.B‘根據(jù)下文提及的Michael的父親助人為樂的事跡可知,這里指 Michael的家庭環(huán)境也是如此。
19.C‘ Michael和父親的感覺是一樣的,都相信幫助窮人會(huì)給他們帶來快樂。
20.A‘句意:一副手套可能只是一件小事情,但是它卻在冬季有著重大影響。but提示上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,big的反義詞是small.
(二)
1.C‘根據(jù)文章開頭可知Lola是練平衡木的,為了使技巧完美,她每天要訓(xùn)練4個(gè)小時(shí)。
2.A‘根據(jù)句意可知空格后的句子是空格前That‘s especially impressive的原因,since因?yàn)椋龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句,符合語境。
3.A‘她經(jīng)常把一個(gè)東西看成是兩個(gè),并且無法分辨東西的遠(yuǎn)近。tell認(rèn)出,分辨,guess猜,assume假設(shè),predict預(yù)測,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。
4.D‘當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候,她的媽媽注意到雖然她視力不好……,根據(jù)句意可知空格處句子是對(duì)Lola小時(shí)候真實(shí)情況的描述,因此選擇D項(xiàng)noticed注意到。
5.B‘根據(jù)前文中提到的“She often sees double and can‘t tell how far away things are.”可知Lola視力不好。
6.B‘根據(jù)空格后出現(xiàn)的“gymnastics became her favorite”可知她喜歡上了這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),故選擇B項(xiàng)。
7.C‘根據(jù)上下文可知由于Lola視力不好,所以她練體操比她的隊(duì)友更困難,故此題選擇C項(xiàng)difficult困難的。
8.D‘根據(jù)上下文可知Lola從不放棄,她是不會(huì)讓她視力不好這一情況阻止她做任何她想做的事情的。talent天資,quality品格,nature天性,condition狀況。
9.C‘空格所在的段落主要講述了Lola的視力問題讓平衡木成為了她練體操時(shí)最大的挑戰(zhàn)。
10.D‘根據(jù)上下文可知,Lola看不清楚,在練平衡木時(shí)有時(shí)她甚至?xí)]上眼睛,對(duì)于她來說她要相信自己的內(nèi)心(想法),故選擇D項(xiàng)。
11.A‘平衡木的寬度很窄,可能任何人都會(huì)感到害怕。
12.C‘Lola沒有從平衡木上掉下來,根據(jù)句意可知此題選擇C項(xiàng)。
13.B‘Lola不想被特殊對(duì)待,根據(jù)句意可知此題選擇B項(xiàng)。
14.D‘比賽時(shí),裁判不知道她的視力問題。
15.A‘根據(jù)上下文可以看出,文中多次提到Lola視力有問題但從不放棄,所以她的媽媽對(duì)她這種積極的態(tài)度大為驚奇。
16.B‘根據(jù)下文所述內(nèi)容可知Lola從未想過放棄,故選擇B項(xiàng)。
17.D‘Lola的目標(biāo)是達(dá)到9級(jí),根據(jù)句意可知此題選擇D項(xiàng)goal目標(biāo)。standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn),range范圍,view觀點(diǎn)。
18.C‘ Lola說當(dāng)她長大后想當(dāng)體操教練,根據(jù)句意此題應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。
19.A‘Lola對(duì)她的努力和成功感到自豪。
20.B‘她給別人的建議是“相信自己”。