你必須要背的高中英語(yǔ)??级陶Z(yǔ)!
你必須要背的高中英語(yǔ)常考短語(yǔ)!
今天小編為大家整理的是高中英語(yǔ)最??糘到Y(jié)的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ),對(duì)大家的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)很有幫助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起來(lái),下面就讓我們一起來(lái)看一下吧。
O
obey the rule(s) 遵守規(guī)則
object to (doing) 反對(duì)(做)……
of one’s own 屬于某人自己的
off the coast 在海岸附近
off the point 離題
offer first aid to sb. 給某人實(shí)施急救
offer sb. a lift home 讓某人搭便車(chē)回家
offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供……
official language 官方語(yǔ)言
on (the) average 平均而言
on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)… 一方面……另一方面……
on (the) one hand…on the other (hand) 一方面…另一方面
on (the) top of 在……頂上
on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends 在周末
on board 在船上
on business 為公事;出公差
on condition that 條件是……
on doing sth. 一……就……
on duty 值班,值日
on earth 在世界上;到底;究竟
on fire 著火
on foot 步行;走路
on hold 等著通電話(huà)
on holiday 休假;度假
on one’s knees 跪著
on one’s own 獨(dú)立地;獨(dú)自的
on one’s way home 在…回家的路上
on one's way to 在去…的路上
on show 顯示;展示
on the air (用無(wú)線(xiàn)電、電視)播送
on the coast 在海岸上
on the contrary 相反地
on the edge of 在……的邊緣
on the farm 在農(nóng)場(chǎng)
on the left/right 在左/右邊
on the march 參加游行
on the other hand 另一方面
on the other side of 在…的對(duì)面(另一面)
on the point of 正要……的時(shí)候
on the radio 通過(guò)收音機(jī);通過(guò)廣播
on the shore(s) 在岸上,在海濱
on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
on top of 在…上面
on TV 通過(guò)電視機(jī);在電視上
on watch 守望,值班
once again / more 再一次
once in a while 偶爾;間或
once upon a time 從前
one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地,連接地, 相繼;順次
one another 相互,彼此
one by one 一個(gè)一個(gè)地
one day (過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的)某一天
open to 向……開(kāi)放
operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù)
or else 否則;要不然
or rather 更確切地說(shuō)
or so 大約……;……上下
ought to 應(yīng)該
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
out of control 失控
out of doors 在戶(hù)外
out of hand 即時(shí),即刻
out of one’s reach / out of the reach of 夠不著
out of place 不適當(dāng);不在合適位置
out of question 沒(méi)問(wèn)題
out of repair 失修
out of sight 在視野以外,看不見(jiàn)
out of the question 不可能
out of work 失業(yè)
over again 再一次
over and over again 反復(fù)不斷地;再三地
over there 在那邊
owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠債
owe sth. to sb. / sth. 把……歸功于……
P
paas by 經(jīng)過(guò)
pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代傳下去
pass further laws 又通過(guò)了一些法律
pass through 通過(guò),經(jīng)過(guò)
pay (one’s) attention to 注意
pay a visit to 拜訪(fǎng),游覽
pay back 償還
pay for 付錢(qián)
pay off the debts 還清債務(wù)
pay sb. a visit 拜訪(fǎng)某人
pay the bill 付帳
per cubic metre 每立方米
perform a dance 表演舞蹈
personal affairs 私人事件
persuade sb. to do sth. 說(shuō)服某人做某事
pick out 挑出來(lái)
pick up 拾起來(lái),接收(廣播),開(kāi)車(chē)接某人
piles of 一堆一堆的
place an order 訂購(gòu)(貨物)
place of interest 名勝
play a joke on sb. 捉弄…
play a trick on 開(kāi)玩笑,惡作劇
play an important part/role in sth. 扮演著重要的角色,起著重要的作用
play football 踢足球
play on words 雙關(guān)語(yǔ),俏皮話(huà)
play the piano 彈鋼琴
play the role of 扮演…的角色,起著…的作用
play tricks on 開(kāi)玩笑,惡作劇
play with 同…一起玩
play with fire 玩火,冒大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
plenty of 大量的
point at 指著
point out 指出
point to 指向
pop music/star 流行音樂(lè)/歌星
post office 郵局
prefer +n./doing …to +n./doing…比起 …更愿做
prefer to do sth. 情愿做…
prefer to do…rather than do…比起 …更愿做…
prepare sb. for sth. 使某人為 …作好準(zhǔn)備
press against/on 擠,壓,按
pretend to do/be 裝作
prevent sb. (from ) doing sth. 防止某人做某事
primary school 小學(xué)
protect against 防范
provide sb. with sth. 給某人提供
provide sth. for sb. 給某人提供
publishing house 出版社
pull on 穿上,戴上
push on 推進(jìn),努力前進(jìn)
push over 推倒
push…aside 把…推到一邊
put away 放到一邊,收起來(lái)
put down 放下
put into 把…轉(zhuǎn)換成
put off 推遲
put on 穿上,上演
put on performances 表演節(jié)目
put on weight 增肥
put one's heart into 全神貫注于…之中
put out 撲滅
put sb. in/into prison 把某人送入監(jiān)獄
put sb. to the trouble of doing sth. 麻煩某人做某事
put up舉起來(lái),上演,張貼
Q
quarrel about 為…爭(zhēng)吵
quarrel with 與某人爭(zhēng)吵
quiet a few 相當(dāng)多
quite a lot of 非常多的
quite by accident 很偶然, 碰巧
R
rather than 比
reach one’s understanding 使某人理解
reach out (for) 伸手去夠
read bits here and there 這讀一點(diǎn)兒那讀一點(diǎn)兒
reception desk 接待處
refer to 指,查詢(xún)
regard …as… 把 …看作
relate to 聯(lián)系
rely on sb. (for sth.) (在某事上)依賴(lài)某人
remember me to sb. 代我向…問(wèn)候
remind of 使某人想起
reply to 答復(fù)
respect sb. as 把某人尊敬為…
rest rooms 休息室
result from 由于
result in 結(jié)果是, 導(dǎo)致
return to normal 恢復(fù)正常
right away 馬上
right now 現(xiàn)在
ring back 回電話(huà)
ring off 掛斷
ring up 打電話(huà)
rise by 上升了
rise to 上升到
rise to one’s feet 站起來(lái)
rise up 起義,起來(lái)反抗
roll over 翻滾
rot away 爛掉,腐爛
round up 聚攏,趕攏
run across 不期而遇
run away 逃跑
run out of 花光,用光,消耗光
run the length of 長(zhǎng)度為…
rush hour (上下班時(shí))車(chē)輛擁擠時(shí)間
rush off one’s feet 忙地不可開(kāi)交,忙地不亦樂(lè)乎
S
save one’s time 節(jié)約時(shí)間
say “Hi” to sb. from sb.代我向… 問(wèn)候
say hello to sb 向…表示問(wèn)候
sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物
school-leavers 畢業(yè)生
scold sb…for sth… 因?yàn)?hellip; 批評(píng)某人
scores of 大量的
second largest 第二大
see sb.off 為某人送行
see through 看穿,識(shí)破
see to 負(fù)責(zé),注意
seem as if 看上去好象
seize every minute 抓住每一分
sell out 售完
send for 派人去請(qǐng)
send off 派遣, 寄出
send out 發(fā)送,派遣
send up 發(fā)出,射出
sentence sb. to death 判處某人死刑
separate from 分離
set an example to sb. 給某人樹(shù)立一個(gè)榜樣
set fire to =set sth. on fire 點(diǎn)火,使 …著火
set free 釋放;使自由
set off 出發(fā),動(dòng)身,使爆炸
set one’s heart on sth 非常想要某物
set out 出發(fā),開(kāi)始
set sail 起航
set sb. an example 把某人樹(shù)成榜樣
set up 建立
settle down 定居
seven in ten 十分之七
shake hands 握手
shapes of letters 字母的形狀
share a ride 搭車(chē)
share one’s memories of the dead person 悼念亡人
share the same tastes and interests 有共同的品位和愛(ài)好
shoot at 朝… 射擊
short-wave 短波
shout at 朝…大喊
show off 炫耀
show sb. around 領(lǐng)某人參觀
show sb. out/in 領(lǐng)某人出去/進(jìn)來(lái)
shut down 關(guān)閉,倒閉,破產(chǎn)
shut off 切斷,關(guān)掉
side by side 肩并肩
sign an agreement with 與… 簽定和約
smile to oneself 暗自微笑
smooth away 克服
so as to 為了,以便
so far 到目前為止
so far as 就…而論
so far, so good 到目前為止一切還算順利
so long as 只要
so that 以便于
so(as) far as I know 據(jù)我所知
so…that… 如此…以至于…
solve the problem 解決問(wèn)題
sooner or later 或早或晚
sound lab 語(yǔ)音室
sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)象
sound the fire alarm 鳴響火警警報(bào)
spare sb. some time 為某人勻點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間
spare time 勻出時(shí)間
speak out 大膽地說(shuō)出
spend …on sth. 在某物/事上花(時(shí)間,金錢(qián))
spend…(in) doing sth. 在某物/事上花(時(shí)間,金錢(qián))
spoken English 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)
sports meet 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
stand at a attention 立正
stand by 站在旁邊,和…站在一起
stand for 代表
stare at 盯著
start all over again 重新開(kāi)始
start doing/to do sth 開(kāi)始做某事
starve to death 餓死
stay away from 遠(yuǎn)離
stay up 挺立,熬夜
step by step 逐步地,一步一步地
step forward 站出來(lái)
sth be familiar to sb 某物對(duì)某人是熟悉的
stick to 堅(jiān)持
stone by stone 一塊石頭一塊石頭地
stop doing sth 停止做某事
stop sb. (from ) doing 防止某人做某事
stop to do sth 停下來(lái)去做某事
strike a match 劃一根火柴
struggle against 為反對(duì)… 而斗爭(zhēng)
struggle for 為爭(zhēng)取… 而斗爭(zhēng)
struggle to one’s feet 費(fèi)力地站起來(lái)
succeed in doing 成功地做某事
such as 例如
suffer fever 發(fā)燒
suffer from 遭受
suit…to… 適合
supply sb. with sth. 給某人提供
supply sth. to sb. 給某人提供
T
take (a) pride in 以…而自豪
take (a) pride in 以…為驕傲
take …for example 拿 … 舉例
take …nationality 加入…國(guó)籍
take a …degree 獲得…學(xué)位
take a deep breath 深呼吸
take a false name 冒名
take a look at…看一看
take a photograph (of) 照相
take a taxi 乘出租車(chē)
take a taxi home 乘出租回家
take action 采取行動(dòng)
take along 帶著
take an interest in 對(duì)…感興趣
take away (from) 帶走,拿走
take back 收回,帶回
take care of 照顧,保管
take charge 負(fù)責(zé)
take down 拿下
take exercise 做操
take hold of 抓住,握住
take it easy 放松,別緊張
take measure 采取措施
take off 脫下,(飛機(jī))起飛
take on 呈現(xiàn)
take one's place 代替
take one's seat 就座
take one's temperature 量體溫
take one's turn 依次,輪流
take out 拿出來(lái)
take part in 參加
take photos 拍照
take place 發(fā)生
take possession of 擁有
take sides in 偏向…一邊
take sth in one's arm
take the place of sb. 代替
take the role of 扮演…的角色,起…的作用
take the side of 和誰(shuí)站在一起,偏向
take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事
take up 占據(jù),從事
take up arms 拿起武器
take with 帶著
talk about (泛泛地)談
talk of 談到
talk on (系統(tǒng)地)談
tea room 茶室
tear down 拆卸
tell lies 撒謊
tell the difference between 分辨兩者之間的不同
tell…apart 分辨
tell…from 分辨
tens of thousands of 數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的
thanks to 多虧了,由于
that is 也就是說(shuō)
that is to say 也就是說(shuō)
the Communist Manifesto 共產(chǎn)主義宣言
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
the minute…一… 就…
the moment.. 一… 就…
the more …the more 越…越…
the number of …的數(shù)量
the other day 前幾天
the public 公眾,民眾
there is no doubt about it. 對(duì)此毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
there is no help for it 沒(méi)得救了,木已成舟
there 's no need for sth. 沒(méi)有必要
there's no need to do sth. 沒(méi)有做某事的必要
these days 現(xiàn)在,如今
think about 考慮
think of 思考,想
think over 仔細(xì)考慮
think up 想出
thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的
throw at 向…扔
throw away 扔掉
throw off 匆匆脫掉,扔掉,擺脫
throw up 嘔吐
tidy up 整理
time and time again 一次又一次
to be honest 誠(chéng)實(shí)的說(shuō)
to make things worse 更糟的是
to one’s joy 令某人高興的是
to one's astonishment 使某人驚奇的是
to one's delight 使某人高興的是
to one's joy 使某人高興的是
to one's measure 按….的尺寸
to one's sorrow 使某人悲傷的是
to one's surprise 使某人驚奇的是
to put it another way 從另一個(gè)角度說(shuō)
to tell you the truth 實(shí)話(huà)給你說(shuō)
to the point 扼要,切中要害
trade in sth. 做…方面的生意
trade with sb. 與某人做生意
training centre 培訓(xùn)中心
translate …into… 把… 翻譯成
travel to 到…旅行
treat ...as…作為 …對(duì)待
treat …as through/if… 象…一樣對(duì)待
try on 試穿
try one's best 盡某人全力
try out 試驗(yàn)
turn against 背叛
turn away 不準(zhǔn)…進(jìn)入
turn down 關(guān)小點(diǎn)兒聲,拒絕
turn in 交出,上交
turn in a semicircle 轉(zhuǎn)半圈
turn into 變成
turn off 關(guān)掉
turn on 打開(kāi)
turn out 結(jié)果是,證明是
turn over 翻動(dòng),耕翻(土地)
turn to 轉(zhuǎn)到,翻到
turn to sb for help 向某人求救
turn up 開(kāi)大聲,出現(xiàn)
U
under an English name 用一個(gè)英文名
under the leadership of … 在…的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)之下
under the name of 用 …名字
under the protection of 在…的保護(hù)之下
up and down 上上下下
up to 直到
up to a distance of 距離為
upon one's death 在某人死后
use one’s head 動(dòng)腦筋
used to do 過(guò)去常常做某事
V
varieties of 各種各樣的
various of 各種各樣的
vote against 投票反對(duì)某人
vote for 投票選舉某人
Voting Rights Bill 選舉權(quán)法案
W
wag from side to side 左右搖晃
wagging dance 搖擺舞
wait for 等候
wait on 服侍,伺候
wake up 醒來(lái)
walk along 沿… 走
warm up 變暖,熱身
waste time on sth./in doing sth. 在某事/物上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間
watch for 守侯,注意,監(jiān)視
watch out 密切注視,當(dāng)心,提防
watch over 監(jiān)視,看守
wave one’s head 搖頭
wear out 筋疲力盡
weather report/forecast 天氣預(yù)報(bào)
well-kept secret 保守地很好的秘密
well-known 著名的
well-paid job 報(bào)酬高的工作
well-trained 訓(xùn)練的很好的
what a pity 真遺憾
what a shame真遺憾
what about + n./doing sth.?... 怎么樣?
what is more 而且
what is worse 更糟的是
win the Nobel Prize 獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)
wind one's way 蜿蜒向前
wind the handle 搖動(dòng)把手
wind up 卷緊,上緊… 的發(fā)條
wipe off 擦去
wish …every success 祝成功
with the help of 在… 的幫助下
with the name 用 … 的名字
with the permission of 在…的允許下
with the purpose of doing sth. 帶著…的目的
without fail 必定,一定
without fear or favour 公正的,不偏袒某一方的
without mercy 毫不留情的,殘忍的
work as 干…工作
work at 從事,致力于
work hard at 在 …努力
work on 建造,制作
work out 解出,制訂出
worry about 擔(dān)憂(yōu)
worse is to come 更糟的事情發(fā)生了
worse still 更糟的是
write down 寫(xiě)下,記下
write to 給某人寫(xiě)信
written English 英語(yǔ)書(shū)面語(yǔ)
Y
year after year 年復(fù)一年的(表每年的重復(fù))
year by year 逐年的(表變化)
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